
Historic town founded by Black Colombians fleeing slavery eyes second ‘independence’
- Colombia
- octubre 19, 2025
- No Comment
- 5
San Basilio de Palenque calls itself ‘the first free Black territory in the Americas’ – a referendum next month could win its own local government
The Caribbean Colombian village that proudly calls itself “the first free Black territory in the Americas” is on the verge of freeing itself once again – not from the Spanish crown, as it did in the early 18th century, but from local government control.
Just over 300 years after Spain recognised San Basilio de Palenque as a slavery-free territory, residents of the community, just 30 miles away from the touristic hub of Cartagena, are set to vote on finally becoming an independent town.
Young people rehearse their musical performance for the night of the Drum festival in San Basilio de Palenque